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What IS a SysteMate III?
The SysteMate is a close relative of the BoilerMate. They are both
thermal stores heated by a separate gas (or oil) boiler, and they
provide almost instant heat to radiators when the heating is turned ON,
and large quantities of mains-pressure hot water to hot taps and
showers.
The difference between the two is that the boilermate has an
open-vented store, topped up by a header tank, and therefore cannot be
connected to any radiator higher in the building than the height of the
header tank. The SysteMate has a pressurised, sealed system radiator
circuit, so can have radiators installed above the appliance.
The SysteMate III is circular in footprint with pumps, valves, heat
exchanger all attached rather untidily to the outside. The SysteMate
2000 on the other hand has a square outer case and all the gubbins
(technical term) are contained neatly inside the case.
How does the SysteMate III work?
A conventional central heating boiler heats the water in the SysteMate III
directly. The radiator/boiler pipework is a sealed system with an
expansion vessel built into the SysteMate. The boiler is fired and it
heats the store by pumping boiler water through a coiled-pipe heat
exchanger inside the store. A three port diverter valve switches the
pump flow on CH demand to the radiators from either the boiler or the
heat store, depending on the temperature of the heat store. When it
falls below design temperature the boiler is fired to add heat energy to
both rads and heat store.
The SysteMate III delivers hot water to the hot taps by using an external plate heat
exchanger and a further pump. The pump starts when a hot tap is turned on and pumps hot store
water through the plate heat exchanger, thus heating the cold mains
water very effectively on it's way to the hot taps or showers.
Faults known to occur in the SysteMate III:
1) Circulating pump failure
Even SysteMate IIIs are all quite old now, and many of those without
corrosion inhibitor in the circulating water are suffering from advanced
radiator and system corrosion. The corrosion deposits cause the
circulating pumps to seize up and burn out. Fitting a new pump gets the
system working again but doesn't address the cause of the original
failure. A system cleanse is usually necessary (a 'powerflush').
2) Water scale-contamination of the plate heat exchanger.
The plate heat exchanger was hailed my manufacturers as the answer to
water scaling, but this has proved not to be the case. Hard water in
certain areas still seems capable of blocking a plate heat exchanger
with calcium deposits causing restricted hot water flow from the taps
and warm (instead of hot) temperatures. The answer now is to fit a
repalcement plate heat exchanger, which takes around an hour instead of
several hours to descale the previous copper coil heat exchanger.
3) Blender valve failure.
The thermostatic blender valve is prone to damage from accumulated
water scale. This results in the water taps only ever being slightly
warm. A new blender valve is necessary.
4) Heat sensor failure.
Hot water temperature from the taps and/or shower becomes unreliable
and unpredictable. The hot water temperature sensor delivers a signal to
the PSC board and this controls the pump speed. They seem to fail with
age (after three or four years) and replacement restores reliable hot
water performance. I believe they are thermistors but there is more to
them than that as there are three conductors in the leads. Their true
nature is shrouded in secrecy. No-one at Gledhill gives anything away
when I ask questions... quite frustrating really but I'll get to the
bottom of them eventually....!
If you'd like me to come and fix your SysteMate III, contact
me now!
Page first published 22 March 2007
Last updated 10th December 2011
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